IIwasha yeglasi yelabhoratriibhotile yebhotile yanamhlanje kunye nesixhobo sokuhlamba ibhotile yebhubhoratri, esamkelwe ngamabhubhoratri amaninzi kuba inokucoca ngokufanelekileyo iibhotile. Ikwaphuhlisiwe nakumashumi eminyaka akutshanje. Yaqala ngeminyaka yoo-1990. Yaphuhliswa okokuqala liziko lophando lase-Italiya kwaye yafumana isatifikethi se-CE kwi-European Union. Kamva, yamkelwa ngamaziko ezonyango asekhaya kwaye yazisa abantu ngeteknoloji ephuculweyo. Kuza amava angcono okuhlamba.

Kuyaqondwa ukuba amaxabiso eoomatshini bokuhlamba iibhotile baselabhoratrikungoku nje kwimarike zintlobo ngeentlobo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka 1,000 yuan ukuya 10,000 yuan. Okwangoku, itekhnoloji ikhule kakhulu, kwaye ababoneleli abaphambili baphuhlisa izixhobo eziphucukileyo, kwaye ixabiso liya kuba nengqiqo.

Zeziphi iingenelo ezithile kulwakhiwo lweIwasha yeebhotile zaselabhoratri?

1) Igobolondo yenziwe ngetsimbi yensimbi, eyona nto ichasene ne-corrosion;

2) Uyilo olulodwa lwesakhiwo lwenza ukuhamba kwamanzi okufanelekileyo kumatshini wokuhlamba iibhotile;

3) Umatshini wokuhlamba iibhotile wamkela isakhiwo esivaliweyo ngokupheleleyo, ekulula ukucocwa nokugcina;

I-4) Ukunyangwa kwamanzi okuhlamba angaphakathi kunokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kwaye kuhambelana nokukhuselwa kwendalo.

Ke iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwayo zicace kakhulu:

1) Inokumelana ne-corrosion efanelekileyo kwindawo yokuhlamba;

2) Ukucocwa kwezixhobo zebhubhoratri kunokugqitywa emva kokuba izixhobo zebhubhoratri zigcinwe okwethutyana;

3) Umatshini wokuhlamba ibhotile yebhubhoratri unokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo lwesisombululo sokucoca;

4) Inokuqonda imisebenzi yokuhlamba ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo;

5) Ukuyisebenzisa kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhlamba kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuhlamba;

6) Inesitshixo somoya sokuthintela ulwelo ekungcoliseni okusingqongileyo.

Ngokubhekiselele kwimpembelelo yokusetyenziswa, ineempawu zokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukumelana nokugqoka, ukuchasana nokuqala, njl. kakuhle kakhulu. Abasebenzisi bomatshini kufuneka bajonge rhoqo, rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwisiqingatha sonyaka. Umsebenzi oyintloko uquka ukujonga inkqubo yokulawula umbane, ukujonga ukuvuza kwenkqubo yamanzi, ukugcina iindawo zokuhlamba iibhotile, ukutshintshwa kwamanzi okucoca, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo komatshini.

Ngenxa yoyilo olugqwesileyo kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizibhedlele, ezolimo, kumaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi kunye nezinye iindawo zokucoca iibhotile zovavanyo ezahlukeneyo. Ngamafutshane, umatshini wokuhlamba ibhotile webhubhoratri unenzuzo yexabiso elifanelekileyo, umphumo wokusetyenziswa kakuhle, kunye nokugcinwa komatshini okulula. Ithandwa ziilabhoratri ezininzi nangakumbi, kwaye imimandla yokusetyenziswa kwayo iya iba banzi kwaye ibanzi.