IIwasha yeglasi yelabhoratriibhotile yebhotile yanamhlanje kunye nesixhobo sokuhlamba ibhotile yebhubhoratri, esamkelwe ngamabhubhoratri amaninzi kuba inokucoca ngokufanelekileyo iibhotile.Ikwaphuhlisiwe nakumashumi eminyaka akutshanje.Yaqala ngeminyaka yoo-1990.Yaqala yaphuhliswa liziko lophando lase-Italiya kwaye yafumana isatifikethi se-CE kwiManyano yaseYurophu.Kamva, yamkelwa ngamaziko ezonyango asekhaya kwaye yazisa abantu ngeteknoloji ephuculweyo.Kuza amava angcono okuhlamba.

Kuyaqondwa ukuba amaxabiso eoomatshini bokuhlamba iibhotile baselabhoratriokwangoku emarikeni zintlobo-ntlobo, zikholisa ukuqala ukusuka kwi-yuan eyi-1,000 ukuya kwi-10,000 yeyuan.Okwangoku, itekhnoloji ikhule kakhulu, kwaye ababoneleli abakhulu baphuhlisa izixhobo eziphambili, kwaye ixabiso liya kuba nengqiqo ngakumbi.

Zeziphi iingenelo ezithile kulwakhiwo lweIwasha yeebhotile zaselabhoratri?

1) Igobolondo yenziwe ngetsimbi yensimbi, eyona nto ichasene ne-corrosion;

2) Uyilo olulodwa lwesakhiwo lwenza ukuhamba kwamanzi okufanelekileyo kumatshini wokuhlamba iibhotile;

3) Umatshini wokuhlamba iibhotile wamkela isakhiwo esivaliweyo ngokupheleleyo, ekulula ukucocwa nokugcina;

I-4) Ukunyangwa kwamanzi okuhlamba angaphakathi kunokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kwaye kuhambelana nokukhuselwa kwendalo.

Ke iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwayo zicace kakhulu:

1) Inokumelana nokugqwesa okulungileyo kwindawo yokuhlamba;

2) Ukucocwa kwezixhobo zebhubhoratri kunokugqitywa emva kokuba izixhobo zebhubhoratri zigcinwe okwethutyana;

3) Umatshini wokuhlamba ibhotile yebhubhoratri unokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo lwesisombululo sokucoca;

4) Inokuqonda imisebenzi yokuhlamba ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo;

5) Ukuyisebenzisa kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhlamba kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuhlamba;

6) Inesitshixo somoya sokuthintela ulwelo ekungcoliseni okusingqongileyo.

Ngokubhekiselele kwimpembelelo yokusetyenziswa, ineempawu zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukumelana nokugqoka, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-scratch, njl. kakuhle kakhulu.Abasebenzisi bomatshini kufuneka bajonge rhoqo, rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwisiqingatha sonyaka.Umsebenzi oyintloko uquka ukujonga inkqubo yokulawula umbane, ukujonga ukuvuza kwenkqubo yamanzi, ukugcina iindawo zokuhlamba iibhotile, ukutshintshwa kwamanzi okucoca, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo komatshini.

Ngenxa yoyilo olugqwesileyo kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizibhedlele, ezolimo, kumaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi kunye nezinye iindawo ukucoca iibhotile zovavanyo ezahlukeneyo.Ngamafutshane, umatshini wokuhlamba ibhotile webhubhoratri unenzuzo yexabiso elifanelekileyo, umphumo wokusetyenziswa kakuhle, kunye nokugcinwa komatshini okulula.Ithandwa ziilabhoratri ezininzi nangakumbi, kwaye imimandla yokusetyenziswa kwayo iya iba banzi kwaye ibanzi.