Idizayini eyilwe kakuhleUmatshini wokuhlamba iiglasi zelebhuinempompo enamandla yokujikeleza kwegazi kunye neempumlo ezilungiselelwe kakuhle. Isisombululo sokucoca sinokutshizwa ngokulinganayo nangokuqhubekayo phezu kwezixhobo ukususa intsalela. Kuyinyani ukuba intsalela eninzi inokukhukuliswa bubushushu, amandla amanzi okunyibilikisa intsalela kunye noxinzelelo lokutshiza.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yoxinzelelo olukhulu lomphezulu wamanzi, amandla okucoca amanzi acocekileyo anqongophele kwezinye iisuntswana ezincinci kunye nezinto eziphilayo ezinzima ukunyibilika emanzini. Ngenxa yokujikeleza nokutshiza kwamanziumatshini wokucoca elebhu ozenzekelayoIiarhente zokucoca eziqhelekileyo ziqulathe ii-surfactants, eziya kwenza i-foam eninzi. Kwelinye icala, ezi foam ziya kuphuphuma, kwelinye icala, zinokubangela umonakalo kwimpompo yokujikeleza kwegazi, ngoko ke umatshini wokucoca ilabhoratri ozenzekelayo unokusebenzisa kuphela iiarhente zokucoca ezingafaki igwebu.
Isixhobo sokucoca esikhethekileyo asinayo kuphela i-alkali okanye i-asidi, kodwa sikwanazo nezinto ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo ezifana ne-chelating agent kunye ne-complexing agent. Ngenxa yesiphumo sokusebenzisana kwezi zinto zisebenzayo, intsalela inokunyibilikiswa ngcono kwaye isasazeke. Ukongeza, isisombululo sokucoca akufuneki sibe namandla okucoca kuphela ukususa intsalela, kodwa akufuneki sonakalise umphezulu kunye nombhobho wezixhobo.umenzi womatshini wokuhlamba iiglasi zelebhuNdicebisa iiarhente zokucoca, ziye zavavanywa ngononophelo kwaye zavavanywa, kwaye zingasetyenziswa kuphela emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iimeko ziyafezekiswa.
Ukuba uzilungiselela ngokwakho, uya kuzonakalisa izixhobo ngokulula kuba awuziqondi iimpawu zezinto ezisetyenziswayo, kwaye ilahleko iya kudlula inzuzo. Ukukhetha isixhobo esizinzileyo nesisemgangathweni ophezulu.
Ukuba uzilungiselela ngokwakho, uya kuzonakalisa izixhobo ngokulula kuba awuziqondi iimpawu zezinto ezisetyenziswayo, kwaye ilahleko iya kudlula inzuzo. Ukukhetha iarhente yokucoca ekhethekileyo ezinzileyo nesemgangathweni ophezulu ayinako nje ukwandisa amandla ezixhobo kwaye yandise ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo, kodwa ikwaqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokuphindaphindwa kwenkqubo yokucoca ngokubanzi.
Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye izinto ezijikeleza rhoqo, ezifana neempompo ze-peristaltic kunye neepayipi zazo, iimpompo zokujikeleza, njl.njl., zifuna ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwezincedisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sokucoca sinokufunxwa ngokwexabiso elimiselweyo kwaye izixhobo zinokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuvalwa kwexesha elide kunokubangela ukuba ezinye iivalvu zingasebenzi okanye ukungcola kuthintele imibhobho. Umsebenzi wokulungisa onjalo unokwenziwa ziinjineli zezixhobo zangaphakathi, okanye unikezelwe kubavelisi bezixhobo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo komatshini wokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo kunceda ekusetyenzisweni kwexesha elide nangokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo kunye nexabiso elikhulu lezixhobo.
Ulondolozo oluthile lukwanazo ezi ngongoma zilandelayo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, wonke umntu kufuneka azi:
1. Ukugcinwa ngokweemfuno zokusetyenziswa komatshini wokuhlamba iibhotile: Kwi-sleeve roller chain, inkqubo yokungena kwebhotile, inkqubo yokukhupha iibhotile, kunye neebheringi zesixhobo sokubuyisela, kufuneka kongezwe igrisi kube kanye ngeshifti nganye; i-drive shaft yebhokisi yetsheyini, i-universal coupling, njl. Ezinye iibheringi zithambisa kube kanye emva kweshifti ezimbini; iimeko zokuthambisa zebhokisi nganye yegiya zijongwa kube kanye ngekota, kwaye ioyile yokuthambisa kufuneka itshintshwe xa kuyimfuneko.
2. Soloko uqaphela ukuba iintshukumo zazo zonke iindawo zihambelana na, nokuba kukho ingxolo engaqhelekanga, nokuba izibophelelo zikhululekile na, nokuba ubushushu bolwelo kunye nenqanaba lolwelo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno, nokuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi kunye noxinzelelo lomphunga ziqhelekile na, nokuba umlomo kunye nesihluzi zivaliwe kwaye zicocwa, nokuba ubushushu bebheri buqhelekile na, kunye nokuba ukuthambisa kulungile na. Nje ukuba kufunyenwe imeko engaqhelekanga, kufuneka kujongwane nayo ngexesha.
3. Ngalo lonke ixesha ulwelo lokuhlamba lutshintshwa kwaye amanzi amdaka ekhutshwa, ingaphakathi lomatshini kufuneka lihlanjwe ngokupheleleyo ukuze kususwe ukungcola kunye neglasi ephukileyo, kwaye ikhatriji yesihluzo kufuneka icocwe kwaye ikhutshwe.
4. I-heater kufuneka itshizwe ngamanzi anoxinzelelo oluphezulu kanye ngekota, kwaye isihluzi sokungcola kunye nesixhobo sokufumanisa ulwelo kumbhobho womphunga kufuneka zicocwe kube kanye.
5. Khuhla iimpumlo inyanga nenyanga, khupha iimpumlo, kwaye ulungise ulungelelwaniso lweimpumlo ngexesha.
6. Jonga zonke iintlobo zee-chain tensioner rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu uze uzilungise xa kuyimfuneko.